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 ABOUT CAYMAN ISLANDS: HISTORY
1503 Christopher Columbus noticed when he first arrived that the islands were surrounded by turtles, thus he named them “Las Tortugas.” By 1530, the name “Caymanas” was used, derived from the Caribe word for crocodile because crocodiles now inhabited the island. The pronunciation over the years has changed to our current name “Cayman.”
1670 England reigned sovereign over the Cayman Islands and Jamaica, which were formerly under Spanish rule.
1700 A few families started to call the islands their permanent home. Some names you will recognize today.
1773 The Royal Navy surveyed the first map of the islands. The population was about 400 residents, half slaves and half free.
1790 Fort George was constructed to defend our shores from attack.
1794 Many ships ran aground at East End. The tale of this event is known as “The Wreck of The Ten Sail.”
1830 The first missionaries arrived and began construction on a church in George Town.
1831 Elections were held and the first legislation was passed. The population was about 2,000.
1835 The Emancipation Act of 1833 declared all slaves to be freed and therefore they were released in accordance with such law.
1920 Schools in all districts were mandatory by law.
1937 The beginning of tourism as the first cruise ship, The Atlantis, visits the islands.
1939 To 1945 The Caymanians formed a “Home Guard” during WWII.
1943 The USA set up a Navy Coast Guard patrol base.
1950 Hotel construction started on Seven Mile Beach.
1953 The first airstrip opened in Grand Cayman.
1959 The first written constitution granted women the vote.
1962 The Cayman Islands choose to remain a British Crown colony.
1966 Major banking legislation introduced.
1972 A new constitution is adopted for Grand Cayman.